Making a Business Case for Snapchat
By Christopher S. Penn, VP of Marketing Technology, SHIFT Communications
There’s a fundamental rule in marketing and business: we cannot manage what we cannot measure. Unfortunately, Snapchat is not yet measurable in a meaningful way. Other than raw story views, marketers have no information, data, or analytics, and thus no insights, to guide their Snapchat efforts. There are no clickable links or provided metrics; Snapchat offers the same quantitative metrics as a roadside billboard. We cannot determine what users react to like we can on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, or Pinterest.
If we cannot measure, we cannot manage. If we cannot manage, we cannot make a strong business case for investing time, people, or money into Snapchat or any other unmeasurable platform.
The best or, in this case, least-ineffective alternative to measuring Snapchat is to survey users about how they use the platform to interact with brands and determine how Snapchat influences their decisions – and that’s just what we did at SHIFT Communications. Our field survey revealed that commercial intent does exist, but is weak in comparison to other social channels.
For example, we asked frequent Snapchat users how many brands they follow on Snapchat. More than two-thirds of frequent Snapchat users don’t follow any brands. If you’re looking for an audience who is eager to follow your brand on social media, Snapchat isn’t your platform. Users are simply not interested in following brands on the service.
Even though a small minority of users follow brands on Snapchat, we also wanted to know whether they ever chat with a brand. We asked people who follow at least one brand, “How many times have you chatted with a company/brand account on Snapchat in the past 3 months?” More than 6 in 10 users who follow at least one brand have not conversed with a brand in the last 3 months. This result is logical: if users don’t commonly follow brands, it’s unlikely that brand engagement would be high.
As we continued our study, we found Snapchat does not appear to:
- Trigger awareness, and thus consideration
- Provide information during the evaluation phase
- Inspire a purchasing decision
- Create loyalty or satisfaction with the brand throughout the journey
We must reluctantly conclude that investing heavily in Snapchat does not make sense at this time. Should Snapchat choose to provide marketers with actionable analytics and insights that address these four major concerns, we would revisit our conclusion.
Does this mean Snapchat shouldn’t be included in your marketing strategy at all? Not necessarily. There’s no harm in minimal investment, experimentation, and defensive “plant the flag” branding to ensure that your brand is ready if Snapchat does evolve.
Tracking the Untrackable
If you must prove ROI or demonstrate the business impact of your Snapchat efforts, consider using direct calls to action such as coupon codes or other trackable redemption mechanisms to capture real actions taken. Snapping a coupon code that users can screenshot and redeem at the register will tell you how many engaged users took action.
Finally, consider running a longitudinal survey of your own audience to ask them whether they would consider following or engaging with you on Snapchat. Segment your survey into two groups: your best customers and everyone else.
When Will Snapchat be a Viable Marketing Channel?
Any platform that merits serious consideration by marketers requires the three As: Advertising tools, Analytics tools, API tools. Currently, Snapchat offers a mediocre advertising experience for the average advertiser. It offers no real analytics. It offers no authorized, public API. When Snapchat offers a robust suite of the above requirements, we’ll be the first to jump in.